2013 FEMA Benchmarks
Metadata from the RGIS Metadata Repository
Identification Information
- Citation
-
- Citation Information
-
- Originator Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Publication Date 2013-03-18
- Publication Time 08:59:26
- Title 2013 FEMA Benchmarks
- Geospatial Data Presentation Form vector digital data
- Publication Information
-
- Publication Place Washington, DC
- Publisher Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Other Citation Details
- Online Linkage http://www.msc.fema.gov
- Online Linkage https://gstore.unm.edu/apps/rgisarchive/datasets/a3ba0a6c-8bd3-4847-9f6e-9edc63175345/S_PERM_BMK.original.zip
- Online Linkage https://gstore.unm.edu/apps/rgisarchive/datasets/a3ba0a6c-8bd3-4847-9f6e-9edc63175345/metadata/FGDC-STD-001-1998.xml
- Online Linkage https://gstore.unm.edu/apps/rgisarchive/datasets/a3ba0a6c-8bd3-4847-9f6e-9edc63175345/metadata/FGDC-STD-001-1998.html
- Online Linkage https://gstore.unm.edu/apps/rgisarchive/datasets/a3ba0a6c-8bd3-4847-9f6e-9edc63175345/metadata/ISO-19115:2003.xml
- Online Linkage https://gstore.unm.edu/apps/rgisarchive/datasets/a3ba0a6c-8bd3-4847-9f6e-9edc63175345/metadata/ISO-19115:2003.html
- Larger Work Citation
- Description
-
- Abstract The National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) data incorporates all Digital Flood Insurance Rate
Map(DFIRM) databases published by FEMA, and any Letters Of Map Revision (LOMRs) that have been
issued against those databases since their publication date. The DFIRM Database is the digital,
geospatial version of the flood hazard information shown on the published paper Flood Insurance Rate
Maps(FIRMs). The primary risk classifications used are the 1-percent-annual-chance flood event, the
0.2-percent-annual-chance flood event, and areas of minimal flood risk. The NFHL data are derived
from Flood Insurance Studies (FISs), previously published Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs), flood
hazard analyses performed in support of the FISs and FIRMs, and new mapping data where available.
The FISs and FIRMs are published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The
specifications for the horizontal control of DFIRM data are consistent with those required for
mapping at a scale of 1:12,000. The NFHL data contain layers in the Standard DFIRM datasets except
for S_Label_Pt and S_Label_Ld. The NFHL is available as State or US Territory data sets. Each State
or Territory data set consists of all DFIRMs and corresponding LOMRs available on the publication
date of the data set.
- Purpose The FIRM is the basis for floodplain management, mitigation, and insurance activities for
the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Insurance applications include enforcement of the
mandatory purchase requirement of the Flood Disaster Protection Act, which "... requires the
purchase of flood insurance by property owners who are being assisted by Federal programs or by
Federally supervised, regulated or insured agencies or institutions in the acquisition or
improvement of land facilities" (Section 2 (b) (4) of the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973). In
addition to the identification of Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs), the risk zones shown on the
FIRMs are the basis for the establishment of premium rates for flood coverage offered through the
NFIP. The NFHL data present the flood risk information depicted on the FIRM in a digital format
suitable for use in electronic mapping applications. The NFHL database is a subset of the
information created for the FIS and serves as a means to archive a portion of the information
collected during the FIS.
- Time Period of Content
-
- Single Date/Time
-
- Calendar Date 2013-02-06
- Currentness Reference Represents effective DFIRMs and LOMRs available as of the publication date for the acquired
State or Territory data set.
- Status
-
- Progress In work
- Maintenance and Update Frequency Monthly
- Spatial Domain
-
- Bounding Coordinates
-
- West Bounding Coordinate -109.046399
- East Bounding Coordinate -103.045009
- North Bounding Coordinate 37.000005
- South Bounding Coordinate 31.801672
- Keywords
-
- Theme
-
- Thesaurus FEMA NFIP Topic Category
- Keyword DFIRM
- Keyword FIRM
- Keyword FEMA Flood Hazard Zone
- Keyword DFIRM Database
- Keyword Special Flood Hazard Area
- Keyword Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map
- Keyword CBRS
- Keyword Coastal Barrier Resources System
- Keyword Riverine Flooding
- Keyword Coastal Flooding
- Keyword NFIP
- Keyword Base Flood Elevation
- Keyword SFHA
- Keyword Flood Insurance Rate Map
- Keyword Floodway
- Theme
-
- Thesaurus ISO 19115 Topic Categories
- Keyword environment
- Place
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- Thesaurus Country
- Keyword U.S.
- Place
-
- Thesaurus State
- Keyword New Mexcio
- Access Constraints None
- Use Constraints Acknowledgement of FEMA would be appreciated in products derived from these
data.
- Point of Contact
-
- Contact Information
-
- Contact Person Primary
-
- Contact Person
- Contact Organization
- Contact Organization Primary
-
- Contact Organization Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Contact Person
- Contact Position
- Contact Address
-
- Address Type mailing address
- Address 500 C Street, S.W.
- City Washington
- State or Province District of Columbia
- Postal Code 20472
- Country USA
- Contact Voice Telephone 1-877-FEMA-MAP
- Contact Facsimile Telephone
- Contact Electronic Mail Address fema-mscservice@dhs.gov
- Hours of Service
- Contact Instructions
- Native Data Set Environment Microsoft Windows Vista Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; ESRI ArcCatalog
9.3.1.3000
- Cross Reference
-
- Citation Information
-
- Originator Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Publication Date 2013-02-06
- Publication Time
- Title Unknown
- Geospatial Data Presentation Form vector digital data
- Publication Information
-
- Publication Place Washington, DC
- Publisher Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Other Citation Details
- Online Linkage http://www.msc.fema.gov
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Data Quality Information
- Attribute Accuracy Report
-
- Report The National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) data incorporates all Digital Flood Insurance Rate
Map(DFIRM) databases published by FEMA, and any Letters Of Map Revision (LOMRs) that have been
issued against those databases since their publication date. The DFIRM Database consists of
community based vector files and associated attributes produced in conjunction with the hard copy
FEMA FIRM. The published effective FIRM and DFIRM maps are issued as the official designation of the
Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs). As such they are adopted by local communities and form the basis
for administration of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). For these purposes they are
authoritative. Provisions exist in the regulations for public review, appeals and corrections of the
flood risk information shown to better match real world conditions. As with any engineering analysis
of this type, variation from the estimated flood heights and floodplain boundaries is possible.
Details of FEMA's requirements for the FISs and flood mapping process that produces these data are
available in the Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners. Attribute accuracy
was tested by manual comparison of source graphics with hardcopy plots and a symbolized display on
an interactive computer graphic system. Independent quality control testing of FEMA's DFIRM
databases was also performed. To obtain more detailed information in areas where Base Flood
Elevations (BFEs) and/or floodways have been determined, users are encouraged to consult the Flood
Profiles and Floodway Data and/or Summary of Stillwater Elevations tables contained within the FIS
report that accompanies the individual components of the DFIRM data. Users should be aware that BFEs
shown in the S_BFE table represent rounded whole-foot elevations. These BFEs are intended for flood
insurance rating purposes only and should not be used as the sole source of flood elevation
information. Accordingly, flood elevation data presented in the FIS report must be used in
conjunction with the FIRM for purposes of construction and/or floodplain management. The
1-percent-annual-chance water-surface elevations shown in the S_XS table match the regulatory
elevations shown in the FIS report.
- Quantitative Attribute Accuracy Assessment
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- Attribute Accuracy Value
- Attribute Accuracy Explanation
- Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
-
- Report The National Flood Hazard Layer data consists of community based vector files and
associated attributes produced in conjunction with the hardcopy FEMA FIRM. The published effective
FIRM and DFIRM maps are issued as the official designation of the SFHAs. As such they are adopted by
local communities and form the basis for administration of the NFIP. For these purposes they are
authoritative. Provisions exist in the regulations for public review, appeals and corrections of the
flood risk information shown to better match real world conditions. As with any engineering analysis
of this type, variation from the estimated flood heights and floodplain boundaries is possible.
Details of FEMA's requirements for the FISs and flood mapping process that produces these data are
available in the Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners. Horizontal
accuracy was tested by manual comparison of source graphics with hardcopy plots and a symbolized
display on an interactive computer graphic system. Independent quality control testing of the
individual DFIRM data sets was also performed.
- Quantitative Horizontal Positional Accuracy Assessment
-
- Horizontal Positional Accuracy Value
- Horizontal Positional Accuracy Explanation
- Vertical Positional Accuracy Report
-
- Report The National Flood Hazard Layer data consists of community based vector files and
associated attributes produced in conjunction with the hardcopy FEMA FIRM. The published effective
FIRM and DFIRM maps are issued as the official designation of the SFHAs. As such they are adopted by
local communities and form the basis for administration of the NFIP. For these purposes they are
authoritative. Provisions exist in the regulations for public review, appeals and corrections of the
flood risk information shown to better match real world conditions. As with any engineering analysis
of this type, variation from the estimated flood heights and floodplain boundaries is possible.
Details of FEMA's requirements for the FISs and flood mapping process that produces these data are
available in the Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners. Vertical accuracy
was tested by manual comparison of source graphics with hardcopy plots and a symbolized display on
an interactive computer graphic system. Independent quality control testing of the individual DFIRM
data sets was also performed.
- Quantitative Vertical Positional Accuracy Assessment
-
- Vertical Positional Accuracy Value
- Vertical Positional Accuracy Explanation
- Logical Consistency Report When FEMA revises an FIS, adjacent studies are checked to ensure agreement between flood
elevations at the boundaries. Likewise flood elevations at the confluence of streams studied
independently are checked to ensure agreement at the confluence. The FIRM and the FIS are developed
together and care is taken to ensure that the elevations and other features shown on the flood
profiles in the FIS agree with the information shown on the FIRM. However, the elevations as shown
on the FIRM are rounded whole-foot elevations. They must be shown so that a profile recreated from
the elevations on the FIRM will match the FIS profiles within one half of one foot.
- Completeness Report Information contained in the National Flood Hazard Layer data reflects the content of the
source materials. Features may have been eliminated or generalized on the source graphic, due to
scale and legibility constraints. With new mapping, FEMA plans to maintain full detail in the
spatial data it produces. However, older information is often transferred from existing maps where
some generalization has taken place. Flood risk data are developed for communities participating in
the NFIP for use in insurance rating and for floodplain management. Flood hazard areas are
determined using statistical analyses of records of river flow, storm tides, and rainfall;
information obtained through consultation with the communities; floodplain topographic surveys; and
hydrological and hydraulic analysis. Both detailed and approximate analyses are employed. Generally,
detailed analyses are used to generate flood risk data only for developed or developing areas of
communities. For areas where little or no development is expected to occur, FEMA uses approximate
analyses to generate flood risk data. Typically, only drainage areas that are greater than one
square mile are studied. The National Flood Hazard Layer data reflects the most current information
available when the distribution data set was created.
- Lineage
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- Source Information
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- Source Citation
-
- Citation Information
-
- Originator Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Publication Date 2013-02-06
- Publication Time
- Title National Flood Hazard Layer
- Geospatial Data Presentation Form
- Publication Information
-
- Publication Place
- Publisher
- Other Citation Details
- Source Scale Denominator
- Type of Source Media digital tape media
- Source Time Period of Content
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- Source Currentness Reference Available effective DFIRMs and LOMRs issued against those DFIRMs.
- Source Citation Abbreviation NFHL
- Source Contribution Spatial and attribute information, floodplain widths, BFEs, floodplain
location.
- Process Step
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- Process Description The individual components of the National Flood Hazard Layer data are compiled in
conjunction with the hardcopy FIRM and the final FIS report. The specifics of the hydrologic and
hydraulic analyses performed are detailed in the FIS reports available for each community. The
results of these studies are submitted in digital format to FEMA. These data and unrevised data from
effective FIRMs are compiled onto the base map used for DFIRM publication and checked for accuracy
and compliance with FEMA standards. As new DFIRM data sets are received the individual DFIRM layers
are sewn into the nationwide layers of the NFHL. LOMRs for the DFIRMs in the NFHL are cut directly
into the NFHL data layers as they are being produced and finalized.
- Process Date 2013-02-06
- Process Time
- Process Contact
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Spatial Data Organization Information
- Indirect Spatial Reference Method New Mexico
- Direct Spatial Reference Method Vector
- Point and Vector Object Information
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- SDTS Terms Description
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- SDTS Point and Vector Object Type Entity point
- Point and Vector Object Count 5911
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Spatial Reference Information
- Spatial Reference
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- Name North American Datum of 1983
- Code EPSG:4269
- URL http://www.epsg-registry.org/export.htm?gml=urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269
- Spatial Reference
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- Name Geodetic Reference System 80
- Code EPSG:7019
- URL http://www.epsg-registry.org/export.htm?gml=urn:ogc:def:ellipsoid:EPSG::7019
- Spatial Reference
-
- Name Mixed
- Code EDAC:Unknown
- URL http://gstore.unm.edu/spref/EDAC-Unknown
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Entity and Attribute Information
- Detailed Description
-
- Entity Type
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- Entity Type LabelS_PERM_BMK
- Entity Type Definition Location and attributes for a tiling index for raster data used for the DFIRM
- Entity Type Definition Source FEMA Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners, Appendix L: Guidance
for Preparing Draft Digital Data and DFIRM Databases (available at
http://www.fema.gov/fhm/dl_cgs.shtm)
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label FID
- Attribute Definition Internal feature number.
- Attribute Definition Source ESRI
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label Shape
- Attribute Definition Feature geometry.
- Attribute Definition Source ESRI
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label OBJECTID
- Attribute Definition Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Definition Source Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label DFIRM_ID
- Attribute Definition Identification number for the Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map
- Attribute Definition Source FEMA
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label BM_ID
- Attribute Definition Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Definition Source Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label PID
- Attribute Definition Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Definition Source Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute
-
- Attribute Label SOURCE_CIT
- Attribute Definition Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Definition Source Unknown - contact originator for additional information
- Attribute Domain Values
-
- Unrepresentable Domain Unknown - contact originator for additional information
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Distribution Information
- Distributor
- Resource Description Downloadable Data
- Distribution Liability The material on this site is made available as a public service. Maps and data are to be used for reference purposes only
and the Earth Data Analysis Center (EDAC), Resource Geographic Information System (RGIS) and The University of New Mexico
are not responsible for any inaccuracies herein contained. No responsibility is assumed for damages or other liabilities due
to the accuracy, availability, use or misuse of the information herein provided. Unless otherwise indicated in the documentation
(metadata) for individual data sets, information on this site is public domain and may be copied without permission; citation
of the source is appreciated.
- Standard Order Process
-
- Digital Form
-
- Digital Transfer Information
-
- Format Name ZIP
- Transfer Size 1
- Digital Transfer Option
-
- Online Option
-
- Computer Contact Information
-
- Network Address
-
- Network Resource Name https://gstore.unm.edu/apps/rgisarchive/datasets/a3ba0a6c-8bd3-4847-9f6e-9edc63175345/S_PERM_BMK.original.zip
- Access Instructions Download from Resource Geographic Information System (RGIS) at http://rgis.unm.edu.
- Fees None. The files are available to download from Resource Geographic Information System (RGIS) (http://rgis.unm.edu).
- Ordering Instructions Contact Earth Data Analysis Center at clearinghouse@edac.unm.edu
- Custom Order Process Contact Earth Data Analysis Center at clearinghouse@edac.unm.edu
- Technical Prerequisites Adequate computer capability is the only technical prerequisite for viewing data in digital form.
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Metadata Reference Information
- Metadata Date 2024-11-21
- Metadata Review Date
- Metadata Future Review Date
- Metadata Contact
-
- Contact Information
-
- Contact Person Primary
-
- Contact Person
- Contact Organization
- Contact Organization Primary
-
- Contact Organization Earth Data Analysis Center
- Contact Person
- Contact Position Clearinghouse Manager
- Contact Address
-
- Address Type mailing and physical address
- Address MSC01 1110
- Address 1 University of New Mexico
- City Albuquerque
- State or Province NM
- Postal Code 87131-0001
- Country USA
- Contact Voice Telephone 505-277-3622 ext. 230
- Contact Facsimile Telephone 505-277-3614
- Contact Electronic Mail Address clearinghouse@edac.unm.edu
- Hours of Service 0800 - 1700 MT, M-F -7 hours GMT
- Contact Instructions
- Metadata Standard Name FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata Standard Version FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata Time Convention
- Metadata Access Constraints
- Metadata Use Constraints
- Metadata Security Information
-
- Security Classification System
- Security Classification
- Security Handling Description
- Metadata Extensions
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